{"id":2342,"date":"2024-12-24T03:39:44","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T03:39:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=2342"},"modified":"2024-12-24T04:00:49","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T04:00:49","slug":"mena-focus-2024%eb%85%84-12%ec%9b%94%ed%98%b8-%ec%a3%bc%ed%95%9c-%eb%aa%a8%eb%a1%9c%ec%bd%94-%eb%8c%80%ec%82%ac-%ea%b8%b0%ea%b3%a0%eb%ac%b8-%eb%aa%a8%eb%a1%9c%ec%bd%94-%ed%95%9c%ea%b5%ad-%ed%88%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=2342","title":{"rendered":"[MENA Focus 2024\ub144 12\uc6d4\ud638] \uc8fc\ud55c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \ub300\uc0ac \uae30\uace0\ubb38: \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54, \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \ud5c8\ube0c"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54<\/b>, <\/b>\ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4 \uc704\ud55c \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \ud5c8\ube0c<\/b><\/p>\n

\uc0e4\ud53d \ud558\uc0e4\ub514 <\/b>(<\/b>\uc8fc\ud55c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \uc655\uad6d \ub300\uc0ac<\/b>)<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"1962\ub144 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \ub300\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc18c\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uacac\uace0\ud55c \ub3d9\ubc18 \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc624\ub798\uc804\uc778 \ud55c\uad6d \uc804\uc7c1 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uad70\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \uc218\ud638\ud558\uace0, \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \ud3c9\ud654\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uacf5\uc720\ub41c \uac00\uce58\ub294 \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc591\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud608\ub9f9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \uc655\uad6d\uc740 \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub54c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud55c\uad6d \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud611\ub825 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uac00 \uc774\ub8e9\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd80\ud765\uacfc \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ud658\uacbd, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc0f \ucc9c\uc5f0\uc790\uc6d0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc591\uad6d \uac04 \ud611\ub825 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucd5c\uadfc \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uacaa\uc73c\uba70 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uac15\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc57d\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc640 \uc911\ub3d9, \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uad50\ucc28\ub85c\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc810\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uad6d\uc81c \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub04c\uace0, \ucc9c\uc5f0\uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \uc778\uc801\uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc720\uce58\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uce5c\ud654\uc801\uc778 \ud658\uacbd<\/b><\/p>\n

\ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \ud22c\uc790\ud658\uacbd\uc740 \ubb34\uc5ed \ubc0f \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uac00\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ucd5c\uc18c \uc790\ubcf8\uae08\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud589\uc815\uc801 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc644\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589(World Bank)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac04\ud3b8\ud558\uace0, \ud3c9\uade0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 9\uc77c \uc815\ub3c4 \uc18c\uc694\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc124\ub9bd\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed \ud3c9\uade0 \uc77c\uc218\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \ube60\ub978 \uc218\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud22c\uc790(FDI)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc9c0 \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uc678\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \ub300\uc6b0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec, \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc720\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\ub41c \uc0b0\uc5c5<\/b><\/p>\n

\ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc720\ub9dd \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc774 \ub208\uae38\uc744 \ub04c\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub3cb\ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ubd80\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uad6d\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uc720\ub7fd \uc5f0\ud569\uc5d0 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uc2b9\uc6a9\ucc28\ub97c \uc218\ucd9c\ud55c \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \uc81c1\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc5d0\ub294 250\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \uc774\uc810\uacfc \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc815(FTA)\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc \ucc28\ub7c9\uc774\ub098 \uc804\uae30\ucc28\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ucd5c\ucca8\ub2e8 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uac1c\ucc99\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ube44\uad50\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub3c5\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uae09\uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc5d0\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c 140\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc784\uae08 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uacfc \uc804\ubb38 \ud558\uccad \uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc131, \uacf5\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uacf5\uae09 \uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uadfc\uc811\uc131, \ud604\uc9c0 \ud22c\uc790 \uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \uac00\uc6a9\uc131 \ub4f1 \uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4, \ud56d\uacf5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ud638\ub418\ub294 \ud558\uccad \uacc4\uc57d \ub300\uc0c1\uc9c0\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \ubc30\uc120 \uc791\uc5c5\uacfc \uae30\uacc4 \uacf5\uc815, \ud310\uae08 \uac00\uacf5, \ubcf5\ud569\uc7ac \ubc0f \uae30\uacc4 \uc870\ub9bd \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc131\uacfc \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ub2e4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\ubd04\ubc14\ub514\uc5b4(Bombardier)\u201d\uc640 \u201c\uc774\ud2bc(Eaton)\u201d \uac19\uc740 \uac70\ub300 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud604\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uc740 \ud56d\uacf5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e0\uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \uacf5\uc57d\ub3c4 \uccad\uc815\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\uc778\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub300\uc751\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ac\ub354\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ub450\uac01\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc804\ub825\uc758 \uc57d 45%\ub97c \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ub2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, 2030\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc804\ub825\uc758 52%\ub97c \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uc911 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud574\uc800 \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\ub7fd\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ucd9c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ud0dc\uc591\uad11\uacfc \ud48d\ub825, \uc218\ub825 \uc790\uc6d0 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0, \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \ud0c4\uc18c \ubc30\ucd9c \uc81c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\ub85c\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc804\ud658\uc5d0 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\uc778 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc218\uc18c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c4\uc804\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c, \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc2e0\uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uccad\uc815\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\ucc98\ub85c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc774\ub2c8\uc154\ud2f0\ube0c\uc640 \uc2e0\uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad04\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\ub8e9\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uac8c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ub179\uc0c9 \uacbd\uc81c\ub85c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uacc4 \uac01\uad6d\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uac74 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uba70 \uac74\uac15 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc911\uc694\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ubcf4\uac74 \uc758\ub8cc \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ubd80\ud130 \uba3c\uc800 \uac15\ud654\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc57d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc778\uc0b0\uc5fc \uc218\ucd9c\uad6d\uc778 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc0b0\uc5fc\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \ud070 \ud654\ud559 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc81c \ud488\uc9c8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \uc81c\uc57d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \ud601\uc2e0\uacfc \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc785\uc9c0\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc804\ub150\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc804\ud658 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959 \ub0b4 2\uc704, \uc544\ub78d \uc138\uacc4 \ub0b4 3\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uacf5\ud559 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc2e0, \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed\uacfc \uae30\uc220 \uad50\ub958\uc758 \uc7a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ud611\ub825\uc740 \ub450 \ub098\ub77c \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc57d\uc18d\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\ud558\ub77c \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed<\/b>: <\/b>\uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \ud22c\uc790 \uae30\ud68c<\/b><\/p>\n

\ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \uc0ac\ud558\ub77c \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc774\uacf3\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ud574\uc678 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\ucc98\ub85c \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \u201c\ud0d5\uc81c \uba54\ub4dc(Tangier Med)\u201d\uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\ud074\ub77c \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \ud56d\uad6c(Dakhla Atlantic Port)\ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc640\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc2ec\ud574 \ud56d\uad6c\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc720\uce58\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc720 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \uc870\uc131\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc0ac\ud558\ub77c \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uac00\ub514\ub974(Agadir city)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\ucabd\uc758 \ub2e4\ud074\ub77c(Dakhla)\ub97c \uc787\ub294 \uc57d 1,000km \uae38\uc774\uc758 \ub2e4\ucc28\uc120 \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \uc644\uacf5\uacfc \ub0a8\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ud654\ubb3c \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubaa8\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub2c8\uc544(Mauritania)\uc640\uc758 \uad6d\uacbd \ud655\uc7a5\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc5f0\uc548\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \ub2e4\ud074\ub77c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \ubb3c\ub958 \uac70\uc810\uc774\uc790 \uc5b4\uc5c5, \uad00\uad11, \uc2e0\uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uc9c4 \uc911\uc778 \uac1c\ubc1c \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ud55c\uad6d\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc655\ub9bd \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc5f0\uc548 \ube44\uc804<\/b><\/p>\n

\ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc758 \ubaa8\ud558\uba54\ub4dc 6\uc138 \uad6d\uc655\uc740 \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc5f0\uc548\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc7ac\ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ube44\uc804\uc740 \uc0ac\ud558\ub77c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638\uc5f0\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed \uacbd\uc81c \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098, \uc0ac\ud5ec \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uc120\ub3c4\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uc11c\uc591\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uac1c\ubc29\uc744 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc81c \ub3d9\ub825\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc5f0\uc548\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uac15\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud574\uc591 \uc790\uc6d0 \ud0d0\uc0ac \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ud574\uc591 \uc5b4\uc5c5 \ud22c\uc790 \ucd09\uc9c4, \ub18d\uc5c5 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud574\uc591 \ub2f4\uc218\ud654, \uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud1b5\ud569 \uacbd\uc81c \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uad6c\ucd95\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub294 \uace7 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubc1c\uc804 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uacaa\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74-\ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \ub9c8\uc8fc\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ub3c4\uc804\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uac00 \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc5f0\uc548\uc744 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uac00 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \uc5f0\uc548\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860, \ucd5c\uadfc \uc5bb\uc740 \uc774\uc775\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub354 \uace0\ub3c4\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc900\ube44\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud55c<\/b>–<\/b>\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc815\uc0c1 \ud68c\uc758<\/b>: <\/b>\uc591\uad6d\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed\uacfc \ud22c\uc790 \uac15\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacc4\uae30<\/b><\/p>\n

2024\ub144 6\uc6d4, \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uc81c1\ud68c \ud55c-\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc815\uc0c1 \ud68c\uc758\ub294 \uc591\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uacbd\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\uc815\ud45c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uacc4\uae30\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \u2018\ubb34\uc5ed \ubc0f \ud22c\uc790 \ubc95\uc801 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc801 \ub17c\uc758 \uac1c\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc131\uba85\uc11c\u2019\uc5d0 \uc11c\uba85\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud569\uc758\ub294 \uc591\uad6d \uac04 \ubb34\uc5ed\uacfc \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc591\uad6d\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798 \ud611\ub825 \uc804\ub9dd<\/b><\/p>\n

\uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub85c\ucf54\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ud568\uaed8 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uba74\uc11c \ud611\ub825 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud654\ud574 \ub098\uac08 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub79c \uc678\uad50 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc591\uad6d\uc740 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc640 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b0\uc8fc, \uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \uc758\ub8cc \ubc0f \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud601\uc2e0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub825 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Morocco : a Promising Hub for Korean Investors<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Chafik RACHADI, Ambassador of His Majesty the King of Morocco<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Since 1962, Morocco is proudly hosting the first ever South Korean diplomatic representation in Africa, marking the genesis of a strong and robust partnership. Long before that date, during the Korean War, Moroccan soldiers stood shoulder to shoulder with South Korea, defending its territorial integrity and showing their commitment to democracy and peace. These shared values have strengthened the bond between both countries over the years, becoming blood brothers.<\/p>\n

Today, the Kingdom of Morocco represents, more than ever, an ideal cooperation opportunity for Korean partners in various areas of strategic importance to the Republic of Korea. Especially after the great industrial renaissance witnessed by Morocco and its business climate, infrastructures and natural resources.<\/p>\n

Thus, recently Morocco has experienced a remarkable transformation, particularly in the economic landscape, reshaping the Nation into a regional powerhouse. With its strategic location at the crossroads of Africa, the Middle East, and Europe, the country appeals to international businesses, capitalizing on its natural and human resources to attract investment and foster economic growth.<\/p>\n

Favorable Business Climate<\/strong><\/p>\n

Morocco’s investment climate is attractive to foreign investors, offering incentives to encourage trade and cooperation. Unlike many other countries, Morocco does not enforce minimum capital requirements, making the process of registering businesses more straightforward and reducing bureaucratic obstacles. According to the World Bank, setting up business in Morocco is efficient, taking an average of only 9 days, which is considerably faster than the regional average. Furthermore, Moroccan laws regarding Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) ensure fair treatment for both local and foreign entities in most sectors, creating a favorable environment for business growth.<\/p>\n

Developed Moroccan Industries Attracting More Investments <\/strong><\/p>\n

For South Korean investors eyeing Morocco, several industries beckon with promise, but foremost among them is the automotive sector, this latter is the first exporting sector of Morocco, (Morocco is the 1st<\/sup> car producer in Africa and the 1st<\/sup> African exporter of passenger cars to the European Union)<\/em> with more than 250 automotive companies established in the country. With advantageous geographic positioning and lucrative Free Trade Agreements, Morocco presents an unparalleled canvas for Korean investors seeking to carve their business in cutting-edge domains like hybrid and electric vehicles.<\/p>\n

Similarly, Morocco’s burgeoning aerospace industry, which hosts over 140 companies, presents a compelling opportunity for Korean investments. With its competitive qualified labor costs, access to skilled subcontractors, strategic proximity to factories and suppliers, and availability of local investment capital, Morocco has become a preferred destination for subcontracting in aeronautics. The recent outstanding dynamism and remarkable growth in sectors such as wiring, mechanics, sheet metal work, composites, and mechanical assembly further solidify Morocco’s position as an attractive hub for aerospace development. This, coupled with the presence of global giants like \u201cBombardier\u201d<\/em> and \u201cEaton\u201d<\/em>, underscores Morocco’s promising potential for further expansion in the sector.<\/p>\n

Morocco’s commitment to renewable energy is another draw for Korean investors interested in clean energy projects. The Kingdom stands out as a leader in combating climate change by sourcing nearly 45% of its electricity from renewable sources, and aiming to produce 52 % of its domestic electricity from renewable sources by the year 2030 with an objective to export a significant portion of the electricity generated from these renewables to Europe through underwater cables. Thanks to its abundant solar, wind, and hydropower resources, Morocco is actively pursuing the production of green hydrogen, a crucial element in the global transition to sustainable energy and zero-emission economies.<\/p>\n

Given these developments, Morocco emerges as an attractive and lucrative investment destination for Korean investors interested in renewable and clean energy ventures. South Korea’s own advancements in green initiatives, coupled with impressive growth in renewable energy, make Morocco a promising partner for expanding into green economies.<\/p>\n

Amidst the global backdrop of the Covid-19 pandemic, nations worldwide have been compelled to reassess their public policies, placing importance on bolstering their healthcare sectors and asserting health sovereignty. Morocco stands among these nations, recognizing the imperative of prioritizing its healthcare infrastructure in response to the crisis. The pharmaceutical sector, constituting the 2nd<\/sup> largest chemical industry in Morocco after phosphate (Morocco is the world\u2019s largest exporter of this natural resource), presents another opportunity for Korean investors. Supported by its adherence to international quality standards, Morocco’s pharmaceutical industry encourages innovation and expansion.<\/p>\n

The Kingdom is also dedicated to accelerating its digital transition to reinforce its position as a major industrial hub in Africa. Ranked 2nd<\/sup> in the Continent and 3rd<\/sup> in the Arab world for digital transformation, the Kingdom\u2019s advancements in engineering, telecommunications, and business set the stage for fruitful partnerships and technological exchanges with Korea. This strategic collaboration promises mutual growth and development opportunities for both nations.<\/p>\n

Southern Saharan Provinces : Promising Investment Opportunities <\/strong><\/p>\n

Morocco’s southern Saharan provinces are becoming increasingly attractive to numerous international investors seeking to capitalize on the opportunities these regions provide. Morocco continues its massive investments in the infrastructure, including the Dakhla Atlantic Port, that aims to be the “Tangier Med” for the southern region, fostering stronger trade ties with Africa and the world. Moroccan authorities plan to create free industrial zones to attract investments that can benefit from the deep-water port’s facilities.<\/p>\n

Other projects in the region include the completion of a nearly 1,000 km-long multi-lane highway connecting Agadir city to Dakhla in the South. Additionally, the border with Mauritania has been expanded to facilitate the transportation of goods to neighboring southern countries. The Dakhla region, located on the Atlantic coast, holds immense potential in the fishing industry, tourism, renewable energy production, and as a transshipment point for trade to Africa. Korea stands to benefit from the economic opportunities presented by the development initiatives in this region.<\/p>\n

Royal Atlantic Coast Vision<\/strong><\/p>\n

His Majesty Mohammed VI, King of Morocco, intends to rehabilitate Morocco\u2019s Atlantic coast, considering its geopolitical value. This new vision shifts the Sahara from the local economic dimension based on interconnectedness to a new dimension in which the Sahara region will turn into an engine that leads the economies of the Sahel countries to open up to the Atlantic.<\/p>\n

Boosting infrastructure across the Atlantic coastline would be an integrated economy based on the development of exploration for offshore natural resources and the promotion of investment in marine fishing, including seawater desalination that would invigorate agricultural activities and support renewable energy as important aspects of the region\u2019s development.<\/p>\n

The rapid transformations that the world is experiencing, especially the strategic challenges facing the Afro-Atlantic space, prompted Morocco to choose the\u00a0Atlantic coast as a launchpad for joint cooperation with the Americas, based on strengthening the Atlantic coast for Africa, opening its gates and preparing it to play a more advanced and decisive role in defending recent gains.<\/p>\n

Korea-Africa Summit: Pivotal Occasion for Consolidation of Bilateral Trade and Investment <\/strong><\/p>\n

The first-ever Korea-Africa Summit held in June 2024 in Seoul presented a pivotal opportunity for both countries to enhance their relationship further and unlock additional avenues for bilateral economic cooperation. On the sidelines of this special occasion, Morocco and Korea signed a \u201cJoint Statement on the Launch of Exploratory Discussions for a Trade and Investment Legal Framework\u201d, which would play a significant role in promoting trade and investment between both countries.<\/p>\n

Promising Bilateral Cooperation Ahead <\/strong><\/p>\n

Looking ahead, Morocco and South Korea are poised to deepen their partnership, forging a promising future of shared growth and innovation. With a foundation of longstanding diplomatic ties, both Nations are set to explore new avenues of collaboration, particularly in industries such as automotive, aerospace, renewable energy, healthcare and digital transformation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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