{"id":2304,"date":"2024-11-25T12:58:21","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T12:58:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=2304"},"modified":"2024-11-25T13:05:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T13:05:19","slug":"mena-focus-2024%eb%85%84-11%ec%9b%94%ed%98%b8-trumps-reelection-and-its-implications-for-iran-and-egypt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=2304","title":{"rendered":"[MENA Focus 2024\ub144 11\uc6d4\ud638] Trump\u2019s Reelection and Its Implications for Iran and Egypt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Trump&#8217;s Re-emergence and Its Implications for Iran<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Gi Yeon Koo (SNUAC)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While Donald Trump&#8217;s victory in the US presidential election would have global implications, it could particularly reshape the dynamics in the Middle East region once again. So how would a second Trump administration affect the Middle East? For Iran, Trump&#8217;s return to power represents a nightmare scenario. As soon as Trump&#8217;s return to power was announced, the Iranian currency, the rial, fell to historic lows. During his previous term, Trump assassinated Iranian Revolutionary Guard Commander Qasem Soleimani and implemented an extreme pressure policy against Iran.<\/p>\n<p>The possibility of returning to the Iran nuclear deal has once again become uncertain. While Trump has mentioned the possibility of resuming nuclear negotiations with Iran, from Iran&#8217;s perspective, the experience during his first term remains traumatic. Trump unilaterally withdrew from the nuclear agreement in 2018 and assassinated Commander Soleimani, who led the Shia belt, in 2020.<\/p>\n<p>As tensions between Iran and Israel escalate, Trump&#8217;s election is likely to amplify this conflict further. Trump has already expressed support for Israeli strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. Thus, Trump&#8217;s return to power is expected to further isolate Iran while strengthening the Saudi-Israel-US alliance and reshaping the Middle East&#8217;s power structure. However, Iran&#8217;s hardline response and increased regional tensions could become a trigger for new conflicts. The key variable that will determine the Middle East&#8217;s future will be whether the Trump administration&#8217;s second term will open channels of dialogue with Iran or choose more aggressive pressure tactics.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uc758 \uc7ac\uc9d1\uad8c\uc740 \uc774\ub780\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc758\ubbf8\uc778\uac00<\/b><b>?<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\uad6c\uae30\uc5f0 (\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub3c4\ub110\ub4dc \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \uc804 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\uc120 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub294 \uc804 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \ud30c\uae09\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ud310\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ub4a4\ud754\ub4e4 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 2\uae30 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uac83\uc778\uac00? \uc774\ub780\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uc758 \uc7ac\uc9d1\uad8c\uc740 \uc545\ubabd\uacfc\ub3c4 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\ub098\ub9ac\uc624\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub2f9\uc120\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc9d1\uad8c\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\uc790\ub9c8\uc790, \uc774\ub780 \ud1b5\ud654 \ub9ac\uc54c\uc740 \uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uc800\uce58\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc784\uae30 \uc911 \uc774\ub780 \ud601\uba85\uc218\ube44\ub300\uc758 \uac00\uc148 \uc194\ub808\uc774\ub9c8\ub2c8 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc744 \uc554\uc0b4\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub780\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf9\ub3c4\uc758 \uc555\ubc15 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud3bc\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub780 \ud575\ud611\uc815 \ubcf5\uadc0 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc548\uac2f \uc18d \ud615\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\ub294 \uc774\ub780\uacfc\uc758 \ud575 \ud611\uc0c1 \uc7ac\uac1c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub780 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uccab \uc784\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \ud2b8\ub77c\uc6b0\ub9c8\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\ub294 2018\ub144 \ud575 \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uae30\ud588\uace0, 2020\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc544 \ubca8\ud2b8\ub97c \uc774\ub048 \uc194\ub808\uc774\ub9c8\ub2c8 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc744 \uc554\uc0b4\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub780\u00b7\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uac04\uc758 \uae34\uc7a5\uc774 \uace0\uc870\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uc758 \ub2f9\uc120\uc740 \uc774 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc99d\ud3ed\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub2f9\uc120\uc778\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc774\ub780 \ud575\uc2dc\uc124 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub2f9\uc120\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc9d1\uad8c\uc740 \uc774\ub780\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uace0\ub9bd\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\u00b7\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\u00b7\ubbf8\uad6d \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc138\ub825 \uad6c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub780\uc758 \uac15\uacbd \ub300\uc751\uacfc \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uae34\uc7a5 \uace0\uc870\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc758 \ub3c4\ud654\uc120\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 2\uae30 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc774\ub780\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\ud654 \ucc44\ub110\uc744 \uc5f4 \uac74\uc9c0, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ub354 \uac15\uacbd\ud55c \uc555\ubc15\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud560 \uac74\uc9c0\uac00 \uc911\ub3d9 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc88c\uc6b0\ud560 \ud575\uc2ec \ubcc0\uc218\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Trump\u2019s Return on U.S.-Egypt Relations: Renewed Alliances?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b>Han Saerom<\/b> <strong>(Sookmyung Women\u2019s University)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Donald Trump\u2019s return to the White House in 2025 is expected to shape the next phase of U.S.-Egypt relations, building on the foundation of his previous presidency while introducing new dynamics to a changing global and regional landscape.<\/p>\n<p>Trump\u2019s leadership style emphasizes transactional diplomacy, prioritizing security, counterterrorism, and strategic alliances over ideological concerns. Egypt, as a key partner in the fight against terrorism and a critical player in regional stability, is expected to retain its central position in U.S. Middle East policy. The continuation of robust military aid and cooperation will likely remain a cornerstone of this partnership, reinforcing Egypt\u2019s capabilities in addressing security challenges, particularly in the Sinai Peninsula and broader regional conflicts.<\/p>\n<p>Economic engagement is also expected to deepen. Trump\u2019s administration previously supported Egypt\u2019s economic reforms and encouraged American investment. With Egypt facing economic pressures, including inflation and unemployment, U.S. investments could play a crucial role in bolstering key sectors such as energy, infrastructure, and technology. This engagement may align with Trump\u2019s broader strategy to expand U.S. economic influence abroad while fostering opportunities for American businesses in emerging markets.<\/p>\n<p>On regional diplomacy, Trump\u2019s return could bring a renewed focus on reshaping the Middle East\u2019s political dynamics. Egypt\u2019s role as a mediator in Israeli-Palestinian tensions and broader Arab-Israeli normalization efforts positions it as an indispensable ally in advancing U.S. interests in the region.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"pb-5 pt-5 text-center text-white\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong> \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d-\uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \uad00\uacc4 \uc804\ub9dd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b>\ud55c\uc0c8\ub86c <\/b><b>(\uc219\uba85\uc5ec\uc790\ub300\ud559\uad50<\/b><b>)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \ubc31\uc545\uad00 \ubcf5\uadc0\uac00 \ubbf8-\uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c? \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc678\uad50 \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc548\ubcf4, \ub300\ud14c\ub7ec, \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \uadf8 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uacfc \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uac08\ub4f1\uc758 \uc911\uc7ac\uc790 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \ud14c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub85c\uc11c \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc548\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud574\uc628 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \uc7ac \uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad70\uc0ac \uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ucee4 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud55c \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568 \ud611\uc815\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub825 \uad6c\uc0c1\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad70\uc0ac \uc678\uad50 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uacbd\uc81c \ud611\ub825\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc18d \ub610\ub294 \ud655\ub300\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ud574\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\ub294 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \uc5d8\uc2dc\uc2dc \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uba70 \ubbf8\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc7a5\ub824\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uacfc \uc2e4\uc5c5\ub960 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \ub4f1 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \uc778\ud504\ub77c, \uae30\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trump&#8217;s Re-emergence and Its Implications for Iran Gi Yeon Koo  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2317,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2024-11","category-2024-11-mena-focus"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2304"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2322,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2304\/revisions\/2322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}