{"id":1160,"date":"2023-04-20T07:50:21","date_gmt":"2023-04-20T07:50:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=1160"},"modified":"2023-04-20T07:50:21","modified_gmt":"2023-04-20T07:50:21","slug":"%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8%eb%a1%b1-%eb%a7%a8%ec%9d%98-%ea%b7%80%ed%99%98-%ec%a4%91%eb%8f%99-%ea%b6%8c%ec%9c%84%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%95%ec%b9%98%ec%9d%98-%ec%9e%ac%eb%b6%80%ec%83%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/?p=1160","title":{"rendered":"\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871 \ub9e8\uc758 \uadc0\ud658: \uc911\ub3d9 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc7ac\ubd80\uc0c1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc11c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc13c\ud130 \uc18c\uc18d \uc548\uc18c\uc5f0 \ubc29\ubb38\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 4\uc6d4 18\uc77c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c 406\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c &#8220;\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871 \ub9e8\uc758 \uadc0\ud658: \uc911\ub3d9 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc7ac\ubd80\uc0c1&#8221;\uc744 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b4\ubc31 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>2010\ub144 \ub9d0 \uc911\ub3d9 \ubc0f \ubd81\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74(Middle East and North Africa, MENA) \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \ud729\uc4f8\uc5c8\ub358 \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \ubd04 \ubc18\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc704\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc740 MENA \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc548\ucc29\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300\uac10\uc774 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud560 \uac83\ub9cc \uac19\uc558\ub358 \ubb34\uc544\ub9c8\ub974 \uce74\ub2e4\ud53c, \ubb34\ubc14\ub77c\ud06c, \ubca4\uc54c\ub9ac \ub4f1 \uc911\ub3d9 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uacfc \uac19\uc558\ub358 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \ubd04 \ubc18\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc704 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1f4\ucd9c\ud558\uba74\uc11c MENA \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \ub9c9\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b0 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2dc\uc704\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e4\ud604\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774\uc804\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uad8c\uc774 \uc7ac\ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \ubd04 \ub2f9\uc2dc, \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc2dc\uc704\ub97c \uacaa\uc740 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc5d8\uc2dc\uc2dc(El-sisi) \uc815\uad8c\uc740 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc \ud615\uc81c\ub2e8 \ucd95\ucd9c \ub4f1 \ubc18\uc815\ubd80 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc5b5\uc555\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ub97c \ub2e8\uc808\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \ub0b4\ubd80 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2e4\uc138 \ubb34\ud568\ub9c8\ub4dc \ube48\uc0b4\ub9cc(Muhammad Bin Salman) \uc655\uc138\uc790\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc6b4\uc804 \ud5c8\uc6a9, \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514 \ube44\uc804 2030\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ud601 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc9c4\ud589\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc911 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc6b0\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc655\uc704 \uacc4\uc2b9\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uc138\ub825\ub4e4\uc740 \uacfc\uac10\ud558\uac8c \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \ud22c\ud2b8\ub799 \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uc655\uad8c\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \ubd04\uc758 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ud280\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9c8\uc800 2019\ub144 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ub2f9\uc120\ub41c \uce74\uc774\uc2a4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub4dc(Kais Saied) \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \uad8c\ub825 \ub3c5\uc810 \ud589\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \ud68c\uadc0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub0d0\ub294 \uc6b0\ub824\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<br \/>\n\uc774\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574, \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\ub9e8 \uc815\uce58(Strong man politics)\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1\ub3c4 MENA \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\ub9e8 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc870\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \ucd5c\uadfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\ub3d9 \ub5a0\ub098\uae30\uac00 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uac00 MENA \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\uba74\uc11c, \uc911\uad6d-\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544-\uc911\ub3d9 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \ucd95(axis of authoritarianism)\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc591\uc0c1\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uc815\uce58 \uc9c0\ud615\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4 MENA \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\ub9e8 \ub9ac\ub354\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc7ac\ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uba70 \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p>\uc548\uc18c\uc5f0\uc740 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ubc29\ubb38\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ub3d9 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc11c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc13c\ud130 \ubc29\ubb38\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uad6d\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc911\ub3d9\ud559\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\uc758\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. &lt;\uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc778\uc2dd\uacfc \ud589\ub3d9&gt;\uc73c\ub85c 2022\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud14d\uc0ac\uc2a4 \ud734\uc2a4\ud134 \ub300\ud559\uad50(University of Houston)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uce58\ud559(Political Science) \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. MENA \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c, \uc815\ub2f9, \uc120\uac70 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc911\uc810\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \ub17c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \u300c\ucd5c\uadfc \uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\uac70 \uacb0\uacfc \ubd84\uc11d \ubc0f \uc758\ubbf8\u300d, \u300c\ucd5c\uadfc \uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\uac70 \uacb0\uacfc \ubd84\uc11d \ubc0f \uc758\ubbf8\u300d, \u300c\ud3ec\ud4f0\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc704\uae30: \ud280\ub2c8\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c\u300d, \u300c\uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc \ud615\uc81c\ub2e8 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf8 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uad8c\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57c\uad8c \uc138\ub825\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud22c\uc7c1, \uc131\uacf5 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\ud328\u300d, \u300c\uac78\ud504 \uc655\uc815 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uc131 \uc815\uce58 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974 \uc720\uc778 \ubd84\uc11d-\uc218\uc815\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \uad00\uc810\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c\u300d \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc11c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc13c\ud130 \uc18c\uc18d \uc548\uc18c\uc5f0 \ubc29\ubb38\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 4\uc6d4 18\uc77c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c 406\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1161,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-_"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1160"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1162,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1160\/revisions\/1162"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wac.snuac.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}